Cooking -- What You Need to Know

by David Owenforth

For a long time, from antiquity till a century or two ago, cooking was just a way to avoid starving to death. It was the nineteenth century which marked the separation of cooking into two genres.

The two categories of cooking are best distinguished by the French. The French have two terms to identify the two categories - normale cuisine and haute cuisine. Normale cuisine is the practical cooking at home and haute cuisine is cooking in the name of art, i.e. cooking to demonstrate one's excellence in the kitchen.

The distinctions between these forms of cookery is growing more vague over time. Today's modern home kitchens have become better equipped with new technologies. Cooks have become more informed and, even in their own kitchens, are almost able to match, the cooking skills of chefs.

Haute cuisine cooking gathers different techniques and ingredients together in an artform. Haute cuisine thrives to gather as many aromas and subtle variations as possible to let our taste buds discover the variations of even the most ordinarily food. Color is also an important factor in this type of cooking.

Until the advent of pottery about twelve thousand years ago, cooking included few techniques to prepare food: mainly roasting it or steaming it by the fire. This was enough not to starve. Pottery introduced the new and revolutionary techniques of stewing, boiling, and frying, which even nowadays are the main building blocks of contemporary cooking.

Three major cooking styles were then developed: Italian, Chinese, and French. The Chinese are said to have the probably the oldest and most sophisticated style. Chinese cooking is usually quick and fast. They are best known for their specific frying pan which is named the wok. It was designed to circulate heat quickly and effectively while keeping the ingredients in constant movement.

Typically, ingredients are chopped in small pieces and they are cooked quickly without wasting expensive fuel. Sauces and the rich variety of aromas and flavors contribute to the unique taste of Chinese food. Chinese food is popular also in Japan and there are Chinese restaurants all over the world.

The Italians experienced shortage of fuel, too, which also led to creating of fast and efficient ways of preparing food. Again, the ingredients are heated for short periods of time only. The basic ingredients are pasta, rice, corn, tomatoes, and small meat particles.

Originally, French cooking was too spiced and too heavy. It all changed with the arrival of an Italian-born queen called Catherine de Medici in 1534. The queen brought along with her crowd many Florentine chefs and bakers, along with their more advanced equipment. They changed French cooking and laid out new standards for Western cooks everywhere.

Today we are spoiled for choice. In many places throughout the world, you can find all the above and more in every combination under the sun, as a matter of course. Think how amazed the forerunners of modern eating would be at being presented with a modern city~s menu choices!

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David Owenforth is the Operator of U Love Cooking This site has extensive info especially for the cooking enthusiast. You will find great articles and resources. Why not subscribe to our free newsletter? For all the cooking information you want, go to: http://www.ulovecooking.com.

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David Owenforth

David Owenforth is the Operator of U Love Cooking This site has extensive info especially for the cooking enthusiast. You will find great articles and resources. Why not subscribe to our free newsletter? For all the cooking information you want, go to: http://www.ulovecooking.com.

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